Eduard van der Nüll and August Sicard von Sicadsburg

Eduard van der Nüll (1812-1868) and August Sicard von Sicardsburg (1813-1868) were two renowned Austrian architects, best known for designing the Vienna State Opera, one of the city's most famous Neo-Renaissance buildings.

Both were educated at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna, where they developed their architectural skills and began a collaboration that would deeply influence 19th-century Austrian architecture. Van der Nüll was particularly skilled in exterior design and decoration, while Sicard von Sicardsburg excelled in structural and technical design.

Their most famous work, the Vienna State Opera, was built between 1861 and 1869. This imposing building became a symbol of Viennese architecture and a cultural landmark of global importance. However, the construction of the opera house was marked by controversy and criticism. The project received much criticism from the press and the public, particularly for its height, which appeared low due to the raised street level. This criticism was devastating for van der Nüll, who committed suicide in 1868. Shortly after, Sicard von Sicardsburg died of natural causes.

Despite the tragic end of their lives, the architectural legacy of van der Nüll and Sicard von Sicardsburg continues to be celebrated. The Vienna State Opera remains one of the most important opera houses in the world and a magnificent example of Neo-Renaissance architecture. Their collaboration and dedication have left an indelible mark on 19th-century European architecture.