MING TOMBS, Changling

Although it is the oldest, dating back to 1420, the Changling Tomb where Emperor Zhu Di is buried, is the best preserved. It covers around 120,000 square meters, and like the others, is formed by a square front, divided into three courtyards, and a round part at the rear.

The distinctive gateway into the Tomb is built in Arab style, and is inspired by the constructions of the Alhambra in Spain, with the beams and arches covered in colored glazes.

In the first courtyard is a perfectly preserved pavilion with the tombstones, but the second courtyard is the most attractive and interesting.

The way into this courtyard is called the Blessing and Grace Gate.

Take note of the stone sculptures shaped like dragons’ heads, positioned at the corners of the steps and under the railings, and the magnificent sculptures along the stairs and look closely at the stone slab featuring a bas-relief of two seahorses leaping on the waves, with the mountains in the background. At the top, you can see two flying dragons chasing beads of fire.  ...