Gilbert Clavel

Gilbert Clavel (1883-1927), born into a wealthy Swiss family, was a multifaceted figure who left an indelible mark on the worlds of art, literature, and archaeology.

His personal history was marked by physical and pulmonary problems, and the sea became a source of rebirth and inspiration for him. Thus, he landed in Italy, in Naples, discovering Capri and the Amalfi Coast. Clavel described the sea and the surrounding lands as vital elements that revived him, challenging his physical weaknesses. Graduating in archaeology in 1907, Clavel settled in Italy, dividing his time between the island of Capri and Positano, where he purchased a tower.

Clavel, who shone with intelligence and generosity, thanks to his knowledge of several languages and the charm of his cosmopolitan culture, became a reference point for artists and intellectuals who frequented Capri. Among his illustrious visitors were figures such as Djaghilev, Picasso, Cocteau, and Marinetti.

During his travels, Clavel met Fortunato Depero in 1917, becoming acquainted with the Futurist movement. This encounter marked the beginning of an intense artistic partnership, culminating in the publication in 1918 of the famous text "An Institute for Suicides," illustrated by Depero himself. Together, the two artists created the famous "Plastic Dances," presented with great success in Rome in 1918, becoming a reference point for artistic Futurism.

During a trip to Rome, Clavel came into contact with Mikhail Semenov, a Russian art dealer who introduced him to the world of avant-garde artists, including Depero, Picasso, and Cocteau. Their friendship and artistic collaboration had a significant impact on the cultural scene of the time, also influencing the life and art of Positano.

The tower that Clavel purchased in Positano, the Torre Fornillo, became the symbol of his struggle against adversity and his search for beauty and meaning in life. Thanks to his commitment and visionary spirit, Positano experienced a period of artistic and cultural rebirth, becoming a center of attraction for intellectuals and artists from around the world.