Alexandria

Alexandria in Egypt is an ancient city located on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, north of Egypt. It was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC and became an important cultural and commercial center of the ancient world. The city was home to the famous Library of Alexandria, considered one of the greatest libraries of antiquity, containing a vast amount of knowledge and literature from the time. Alexandria was also known for its lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, which served as a guide for ships navigating the sea. Throughout the centuries, Alexandria has had a significant influence on art, architecture, and philosophy, and has been home to important historical figures such as Cleopatra and the mathematician and astronomer Hypatia.